Impacts of World Heritage designation on Indigenous peoples and their rights: A) Positive Impacts; B) Negative Impacts. Inclusion and exclusion of Indigenous peoples in World Heritage processes: A) Existing protocols; B) Practical experiences. Conceptual factors undermining Indigenous people’s rights in World Heritage processes: A) Inappropriate separation between “natural” and “cultural” heritage; B) Problematic applicaiton of the concept of “Outstanding Universal Value”.